Mathematical and statistical functions for the Geometric distribution, which is commonly used to model the number of trials (or number of failures) before the first success.
Returns an R6 object inheriting from class SDistribution.
The Geometric distribution parameterised with probability of success, \(p\), is defined by the pmf, $$f(x) = (1 - p)^{k-1}p$$ for probability \(p\).
The Geometric distribution is used to either model the number of trials
(trials = TRUE
) or number of failures (trials = FALSE
) before the first success.
The distribution is supported on the Naturals (zero is included if modelling number of failures before success).
Geom(prob = 0.5, trials = FALSE)
N/A
N/A
McLaughlin, M. P. (2001). A compendium of common probability distributions (pp. 2014-01). Michael P. McLaughlin.
Other discrete distributions:
Arrdist
,
Bernoulli
,
Binomial
,
Categorical
,
Degenerate
,
DiscreteUniform
,
EmpiricalMV
,
Empirical
,
Hypergeometric
,
Logarithmic
,
Matdist
,
Multinomial
,
NegativeBinomial
,
WeightedDiscrete
Other univariate distributions:
Arcsine
,
Arrdist
,
Bernoulli
,
BetaNoncentral
,
Beta
,
Binomial
,
Categorical
,
Cauchy
,
ChiSquaredNoncentral
,
ChiSquared
,
Degenerate
,
DiscreteUniform
,
Empirical
,
Erlang
,
Exponential
,
FDistributionNoncentral
,
FDistribution
,
Frechet
,
Gamma
,
Gompertz
,
Gumbel
,
Hypergeometric
,
InverseGamma
,
Laplace
,
Logarithmic
,
Logistic
,
Loglogistic
,
Lognormal
,
Matdist
,
NegativeBinomial
,
Normal
,
Pareto
,
Poisson
,
Rayleigh
,
ShiftedLoglogistic
,
StudentTNoncentral
,
StudentT
,
Triangular
,
Uniform
,
Wald
,
Weibull
,
WeightedDiscrete
distr6::Distribution
-> distr6::SDistribution
-> Geometric
name
Full name of distribution.
short_name
Short name of distribution for printing.
description
Brief description of the distribution.
alias
Alias of the distribution.
packages
Packages required to be installed in order to construct the distribution.
Inherited methods
distr6::Distribution$cdf()
distr6::Distribution$confidence()
distr6::Distribution$correlation()
distr6::Distribution$getParameterValue()
distr6::Distribution$iqr()
distr6::Distribution$liesInSupport()
distr6::Distribution$liesInType()
distr6::Distribution$median()
distr6::Distribution$parameters()
distr6::Distribution$pdf()
distr6::Distribution$prec()
distr6::Distribution$print()
distr6::Distribution$quantile()
distr6::Distribution$rand()
distr6::Distribution$setParameterValue()
distr6::Distribution$stdev()
distr6::Distribution$strprint()
distr6::Distribution$summary()
distr6::Distribution$workingSupport()
new()
Creates a new instance of this R6 class.
Geometric$new(prob = NULL, qprob = NULL, trials = NULL, decorators = NULL)
prob
(numeric(1))
Probability of success.
qprob
(numeric(1))
Probability of failure. If provided then prob
is ignored. qprob = 1 - prob
.
trials
(logical(1))
If TRUE
then the distribution models the number of trials, \(x\), before the first
success. Otherwise the distribution calculates the probability of \(y\) failures before the
first success. Mathematically these are related by \(Y = X - 1\).
decorators
(character())
Decorators to add to the distribution during construction.
mean()
The arithmetic mean of a (discrete) probability distribution X is the expectation $$E_X(X) = \sum p_X(x)*x$$ with an integration analogue for continuous distributions.
mode()
The mode of a probability distribution is the point at which the pdf is a local maximum, a distribution can be unimodal (one maximum) or multimodal (several maxima).
variance()
The variance of a distribution is defined by the formula $$var_X = E[X^2] - E[X]^2$$ where \(E_X\) is the expectation of distribution X. If the distribution is multivariate the covariance matrix is returned.
skewness()
The skewness of a distribution is defined by the third standardised moment, $$sk_X = E_X[\frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}^3]$$ where \(E_X\) is the expectation of distribution X, \(\mu\) is the mean of the distribution and \(\sigma\) is the standard deviation of the distribution.
kurtosis()
The kurtosis of a distribution is defined by the fourth standardised moment, $$k_X = E_X[\frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}^4]$$ where \(E_X\) is the expectation of distribution X, \(\mu\) is the mean of the distribution and \(\sigma\) is the standard deviation of the distribution. Excess Kurtosis is Kurtosis - 3.
entropy()
The entropy of a (discrete) distribution is defined by $$- \sum (f_X)log(f_X)$$ where \(f_X\) is the pdf of distribution X, with an integration analogue for continuous distributions.
mgf()
The moment generating function is defined by $$mgf_X(t) = E_X[exp(xt)]$$ where X is the distribution and \(E_X\) is the expectation of the distribution X.
cf()
The characteristic function is defined by $$cf_X(t) = E_X[exp(xti)]$$ where X is the distribution and \(E_X\) is the expectation of the distribution X.
pgf()
The probability generating function is defined by $$pgf_X(z) = E_X[exp(z^x)]$$ where X is the distribution and \(E_X\) is the expectation of the distribution X.